Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Epstein-Barr virus: Biology and clinical disease

2022; Cell Press; Volume: 185; Issue: 20 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.cell.2022.08.026

ISSN

1097-4172

Autores

Blossom Damania, Shannon C. Kenney, Nancy Raab‐Traub,

Tópico(s)

Eosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes

Resumo

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a ubiquitous, oncogenic virus that is associated with a number of different human malignancies as well as autoimmune disorders. The expression of EBV viral proteins and non-coding RNAs contribute to EBV-mediated disease pathologies. The virus establishes life-long latency in the human host and is adept at evading host innate and adaptive immune responses. In this review, we discuss the life cycle of EBV, the various functions of EBV-encoded proteins and RNAs, the ability of the virus to activate and evade immune responses, as well as the neoplastic and autoimmune diseases that are associated with EBV infection in the human population.

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