Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Readmissions and deaths from complications associated with alcohol abuse

2022; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; Volume: 23; Linguagem: Inglês

10.15253/2175-6783.20222378693

ISSN

2175-6783

Autores

Cleiton José Santana, Mágda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira, Mirella Machado Ortiz, Márcia Regina Jupi Guedes, Paola Kallyanna Guarneri Carvalho de Lima, Giovana Alves Santos,

Tópico(s)

Youth, Drugs, and Violence

Resumo

Objective: to analyze readmissions and deaths of hospitalized patients due to the effects of alcohol abuse. Methods: documentary, longitudinal and retrospective study, by analysis of hospital records, carried out in a teaching hospital, by descriptive analysis, univariate association, using Pearson's chi-square test. Results: 399 readmissions of 278 patients were analyzed. Two hospitalizations predominated (69.6%). Most were male (85.2%), and the mean age was 47.15 years (± 13.91); 91.2% were readmissions due to the use of alcoholic beverages, with 45.3% of complications associated with injuries, poisoning and external causes of morbidity and mortality. Twenty-seven (9.7%) patients died. The readmissions of retirees/housewives had an odds ratio of 3.0 of progressing to death. Conclusion: the analysis showed prevalent readmissions and mortality in males, productive age group, with a significant association of risk in intensive care patients and cause of death associated with complications of chronic alcohol use. Contributions to practice: the identification of the causes of readmissions helps nursing professionals in the early recognition of signs of severity and serves as a subsidy for the development of prevention strategies and actions to improve the care network.

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