Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Grazing and ecosystem service delivery in global drylands
2022; American Association for the Advancement of Science; Volume: 378; Issue: 6622 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1126/science.abq4062
ISSN1095-9203
AutoresFernando T. Maestre, Yoann Le Bagousse‐Pinguet, Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo, David J. Eldridge, Hugo Saíz, Miguel Berdugo, Beatriz Gozalo, Victoria Ochoa, Emilio Guirado, Miguel García‐Gómez, Enrique Valencia, Juan Gaitán, Sergio Asensio, Betty J. Mendoza, César Plaza, Paloma Díaz‐Martínez, Ana Rey, Hang‐Wei Hu, Ji‐Zheng He, Juntao Wang, Anika Lehmann, Matthias C. Rillig, Simone Cesarz, Nico Eisenhauer, Jaime Martínez‐Valderrama, Eduardo Moreno‐Jiménez, Osvaldo E. Sala, Mehdi Abedi, Negar Ahmadian, Concepción L. Alados, Valeria Aramayo, Fateh Amghar, Tulio Arredondo, Rodrigo J. Ahumada, Khadijeh Bahalkeh, Farah Ben Salem, Niels Blaum, Bazartseren Boldgiv, Matthew A. Bowker, Donaldo Bran, Chongfeng Bu, Rafaella Canessa, Andrea P. Castillo‐Monroy, Helena Castro, Ignacio Castro, Patricio Castro-Quezada, Roukaya Chibani, Abel Augusto Conceição, Courtney M. Currier, Anthony Darrouzet‐Nardi, Balázs Déak, David A. Donoso, Andrew J. Dougill, Jorge Durán, Erdenetsetseg Batdelger, Carlos I. Espinosa, Alex Fajardo, Mohammad Farzam, Daniela Ferrante, Anke S. K. Frank, Lauchlan H. Fraser, Laureano Gherardi, Aaron C. Greenville, Carlos A. Guerra, Elizabeth Gusmán‐Montalván, Rosa Mary Hernández, Norbert Hölzel, Elisabeth Huber‐Sannwald, Frederic Mendes Hughes, Oswaldo Jadán, Florian Jeltsch, Anke Jentsch, Kudzai Farai Kaseke, Melanie Köbel, Jessica E. Koopman, Cintia V. Leder, Anja Linstädter, Peter C. le Roux, Xinkai Li, Pierre Liancourt, Jushan Liu, Michelle A. Louw, Gillian Maggs‐Kölling, Thulani P. Makhalanyane, Oumarou Malam Issa, Antonio J. Manzaneda, Eugène Marais, Juan Pablo Mora, Gerardo Moreno, Seth M. Munson, Alice Nunes, Gabriel Oliva, Gastón R. Oñatibia, Guadalupe Peter, Marco Otávio Dias Pivari, Yolanda Pueyo, R. Emiliano Quiroga, Soroor Rahmanian, Sasha C. Reed, Pedro J. Rey, Benoît Richard, Alexandra Rodríguez, Víctor Rolo, Juan G. Rubalcaba, Jan C. Ruppert, Ayman Salah, Max A. Schuchardt, Sedona Spann, Ilan Stavi, Colton Stephens, Anthony M. Swemmer, Alberto L. Teixido, Andrew D. Thomas, Heather L. Throop, Katja Tielbörger, Samantha K. Travers, James Val, Orsolya Valkó, Liesbeth van den Brink, Sergio Velasco Ayuso, Frederike Velbert, Wanyoike Wamiti, Deli Wang, Lixin Wang, Glenda M. Wardle, Laura Yahdjian, Eli Zaady, Yuanming Zhang, Xiaobing Zhou, Brajesh K. Singh, Nicolas Gross,
Tópico(s)Rangeland and Wildlife Management
ResumoGrazing represents the most extensive use of land worldwide. Yet its impacts on ecosystem services remain uncertain because pervasive interactions between grazing pressure, climate, soil properties, and biodiversity may occur but have never been addressed simultaneously. Using a standardized survey at 98 sites across six continents, we show that interactions between grazing pressure, climate, soil, and biodiversity are critical to explain the delivery of fundamental ecosystem services across drylands worldwide. Increasing grazing pressure reduced ecosystem service delivery in warmer and species-poor drylands, whereas positive effects of grazing were observed in colder and species-rich areas. Considering interactions between grazing and local abiotic and biotic factors is key for understanding the fate of dryland ecosystems under climate change and increasing human pressure.
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