Artigo Acesso aberto

Our experience with methyl alcohol poisoning at SLBSGMCH Mandi at Nerchowk

2022; Medip Academy; Volume: 10; Issue: 12 Linguagem: Inglês

10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20223099

ISSN

2320-6071

Autores

Nitesh Kumar, Rajesh Bhawani, Pratibha Himral, Roshan Lal, Santosh Dheer,

Tópico(s)

Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection

Resumo

Methyl alcohol poisoning is an extremely hazardous poisoning commonly occurs via oral ingestion of illicit or adulterated liquors or as ethanol substitution. Toxicity results in gastrointestinal manifestations, metabolic acidosis, neurologic squeal and even death. Rapid recognition, early and aggressive management have been emphasized to prevent hazardous outcome. We hereby present a case series of 16 cases who presented to our hospital as methyl alcohol poisoning. Demographic, clinical and biochemical data were collected retrospectively from the hospital record section of the tertiary care hospital in the state of Himachal Pradesh. Out of 16 patients admitted, 12 patients had metabolic acidosis and treated with sodium bicarbonate. Four patients underwent hemodialysis for the improvement of symptoms. Five patients with severe metabolic acidosis, hypotension and altered sensorium did not be recover and succumbed.

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