Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Neurodegeneration and inflammation crosstalk: Therapeutic targets and perspectives

2022; Elsevier BV; Volume: 14; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.ibneur.2022.12.003

ISSN

2667-2421

Autores

Wael Mohamed, Jaya Kumar, Badrah S. Alghamdi, Al-Hassan Soliman Wadan, Toshihide Yamashita,

Tópico(s)

Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

Resumo

Glia, which was formerly considered to exist just to connect neurons, now plays a key function in a wide range of physiological events, including formation of memory, learning, neuroplasticity, synaptic plasticity, energy consumption, and homeostasis of ions. Glial cells regulate the brain's immune responses and confers nutritional and structural aid to neurons, making them an important player in a broad range of neurological disorders. Alzheimer's, ALS, Parkinson's, frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and epilepsy are a few of the neurodegenerative diseases that have been linked to microglia and astroglia cells, in particular. Synapse growth is aided by glial cell activity, and this activity has an effect on neuronal signalling. Each glial malfunction in diverse neurodegenerative diseases is distinct, and we will discuss its significance in the progression of the illness, as well as its potential for future treatment.

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