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Performance Analysis of Microgrid Using Wind Power Based on Steady-State Voltage Stability

2023; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 51; Issue: 20 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/15325008.2023.2210567

1532-5016

Lijo Jacob Varghese, Ramesh Jayaraman, Kumar Cherukupalli, Heeravathi Senthamarai,

Islanding Detection in Power Systems

AbstractAbstractThis investigation is done for augmentation of steady-state voltage stability in microgrid with doubly fed induction wind generator for the growing need of DG systems in distribution and transmission network. A poor stability in voltage reduces the efficiency of the distributed generation system (DGs). Double Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) is a type of induction generator interconnected into microgrid and it acting an essential role during the performance of microgrid in distributed generation systems of distribution network. The performance characteristics of microgrid with DFIG is analyzed and improved by control strategy. The PI (proportional and integral) control strategy of microgrid with DFIG rooted in double-fed induction generator (DFIG) in pitch angle control in the energy storage system (ESS). The performance analysis microgrid with DFIG is implemented by means of simulink platform in MATLAB software. The outcome was evaluated in this article in favor of steady-state voltage stability enhancement in microgrid with DFIG. This work is done for the achievement of a stable operation microgrid in DG system against disturbances in wind. The proposed work is intended to produce 1.58 MW of reactive power without controller and 0.48 MW, 0.36 MW, and 0.32 MW of power with P, PI, and PID (Proportional–Integral–Derivative) controller with PAC.Keywords: steady-state voltage stabilitydistributed generationpitch angle controldouble fed induction generatorenergy storage systemPID controller ACKNOWLEDGMENTThere is no acknowledgement involved in this work.AUTHORS' CONTRIBUTIONDr. Lijo Jacob Varghese (LJV), Ramesh Jayaraman (RJ), Kumar Cherukupalli (KC), Dr.S. Heeravathi (SH): All four authors contributed in writing, reviewing, proof reading processes.ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATENo participation of humans takes place in this implementation processHUMAN AND ANIMAL RIGHTSNo violation of Human and Animal Rights is involved.DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENTData sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analyzed during the current studyConflict of InterestConflict of Interest is not applicable in this work.Additional informationFundingNo funding is involved in this work.Notes on contributorsLijo Jacob VargheseLijo Jacob Varghese completed his B.E. degree with distinction in Electrical and Electronics Engineering and his M.E. in Power Electronics and Drives in the year 2003 and 2005 respectively from Karunya Institute of Technology affiliated to Anna University, Chennai. He received his Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the Anna University, Chennai in 2018 and has a teaching experience spanning more than 17 years. He has been an Professor with the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. He has several research publications in reputed journals, published many book chapters, published 5 patents and authored 2 textbooks. He has also acted as reviewer for few reputed journals. He is a member of IEEE and a life time member of the Indian Society of Technical Education. His research interests include multilevel inverters, power systems optimization, renewable energy systems, embedded system, robotics and artificial intelligence.Ramesh JayaramanRamesh Jayaraman received the B.E. degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from Algappa Chettiar Government College of Engineering & Technology, Karaikudi, India, in 2000 the M.Tech. degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering with specialization of Electrical Drives and Control from Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry University, Pudhucherry, India, in 2007 and the Ph.D. degree from the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India, in 2017. From June 2007 to October 2017, he was an Associate Professor with the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Mailam Engineering College, Tamilnadu. Since November 2017, he has been an Associate Professor with the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, India. His fields of interest include power electronics, power quality design of custom power devices, renewable energy integration with micro grid, and smart grid.Kumar CherukupalliKumar Cherukupalli received B.Tech degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering and M.Tech degree in Digital Systems and Computer Electronics from JNTU, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India in 1999 and 2004 respectively. He obtained Ph.D in Power Systems from J.N.T. University, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India, in 2020. He is currently working as an Associate Professor in the department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, PVP Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India. His research interest includes power system security, power quality, OPF techniques, FACTS devices and renewable energy systems. Heeravathi SenthamaraiHeeravathi Senthamarai was born on September 12, 1993 in Vadalur, Cuddalore District. She received her Bachelor of Engineering, in the field of Electrical and Electronics Engineering from Krishnasamy college of Engineering and Technology, Cuddalore in 2014. She completed her Master of Technology, in the field of Power Systems from Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute university, Chennai in 2016. Then she joined in Saveetha University to continue her study to Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in the field of Solar technology. In 2018, She joined the Department of Electrical and Electronics, PERI Institute of Technology, as an Assistant Professor. Her research interests lie in the area of solar technology to increase the efficicency of panel. In recent years, she has focused on coating technology for improving the performance of panels.