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CMOS Integrated Circuits for the Quantum Information Sciences

2023; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; Volume: 4; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1109/tqe.2023.3290593

2689-1808

Jens Anders, Masoud Babaie, Joseph C. Bardin, Imran Bashir, G. Billiot, Elena Blokhina, Shai Bonen, Edoardo Charbon, John Chiaverini, Isaac L. Chuang, C. Degenhardt, Dirk Englund, Lotte Geck, Loïck Le Guevel, Donhee Ham, Ruonan Han, Mohamed I. Ibrahim, Daniel Krüger, Ka‐Meng Lei, Adrien Morel, Dennis Nielinger, Gaël Pillonnet, Jeremy Sage, Fabio Sebastiano, Robert Bogdan Staszewski, Jules Stuart, Andrei Vladimirescu, Patrick Vliex, Sorin P. Voinigescu,

Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Over the past decade, significant progress in quantum technologies has been made and, hence, engineering of these systems has become an important research area. Many researchers have become interested in studying ways in which classical integrated circuits can be used to complement quantum mechanical systems, enabling more compact, performant, and/or extensible systems than would be otherwise feasible. In this article—written by a consortium of early contributors to the field—we provide a review of some of the early integrated circuits for the quantum information sciences. CMOS and BiCMOS integrated circuits for nuclear magnetic resonance, nitrogen-vacancy-based magnetometry, trapped-ion-based quantum computing, superconductor-based quantum computing, and quantum-dot based quantum computing are described. In each case, the basic technological requirements are presented before describing proof-of-concept integrated circuits. We conclude by summarizing some of the many open research areas in the quantum information sciences for CMOS designers.