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Prospects of Utilizing Environmentally Friendly Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized from Musa Paradisiaca Extract for Potential COVID-19 Treatment

2024; Springer International Publishing; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1007/978-3-031-50349-8_116

2367-1181

Esther U. Ikhuoria, Ita E. Uwidia, Rachel O. Okojie, Ikhazuagbe H. Ifijen, Ikechukwu D. Chikaodili,

Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

In the quest for innovative COVID-19 solutions, eco-friendlyEco-friendly iron oxideIron oxide nanoparticlesNanoparticles synthesized with Musa paradisiaca peel extract as both a reducing and stabilizing agent show great promise. Comprehensive characterizationCharacterization through FTIR, XRDX-ray diffraction (XRD), DLS, SEM, and EDS techniques has revealed their potential. FTIR analysis confirmed ironIron and functional groups from the peel extract. XRDX-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated high crystallinity with magnetite (Fe3O4) and/or maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) phases. Dynamic light scattering showed an average particle diameter of 43.35 nm and a polydispersity index of 0.612, revealing size distribution. SEM uncovered intriguing, aggregated formations, enhancing their potential for various biological applications, including drug delivery and antimicrobialAntimicrobial use in the fight against COVID-19. Nonetheless, rigorous research and clinical validation are crucial to unlock their full potential. These nanoparticlesNanoparticles serve as beacons of hope in our ongoing quest for effective COVID-19 treatment strategies.