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Cost-Effectiveness of HIV Screening in Emergency Departments: Results From the Pragmatic Randomized HIV Testing Using Enhanced Screening Techniques in Emergency Departments Trial

2024; Elsevier BV; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.annemergmed.2024.03.009

1097-6760

Jason S. Haukoos, Emily Hopkins, Jonathan D. Campbell, Michael S. Lyons, Richard E. Rothman, Yu‐Hsiang Hsieh, Douglas A.E. White, Stacy A. Trent, Alia Al‐Tayyib, Edward M. Gardner, Allison L. Sabel, Sarah E. Rowan, B.P. Austin, Jacob Cohen, J. E. Easley, Somiya Haider, Peter Hill, M. Bradford Henley, Gabor D. Kelen, Maggie Leathers, Barbara Maliszewski, Paula M. Neira, Scott Newton, Stephen Peterson, Mustapha Saheed, Danielle Signer, Lucas Spaeth, Tina Tolson, Matthew Toerper, Valentina G. Viertel, Maddie Whalen, Rachel M. Ancona, Catherine Cronin, Frank Fernandez, Carl J. Fichtenbaum, Cortney Gaffney, Cathy Hamilton, Kim Hart, Dave Hoskins, Sharon Kohrs, Christopher J. Lindsell, C. J. Miller, Brittany E. Punches, Andrew H. Ruffner, Geri Rowan, Kim Vance, Teresa A. Williams, Meggan M. Bucossi, Steve Cantrill, Angelica Chavez, Ann Comeau, Tracy Daugherty, Alex J. Delgado, Pamela Doyle, Roberto Esquivel, Maren Fassino, Kelly Finnegan, Greg Fliney, Theresa Freudig, Michael Fuhriman, Mary Gillman, Stacey Kahl-Geiger, Korina Keating, Jason Koerner, Karen Laber, Meghan Lang, Carolynn Lyle, Kim Makela, Mary Maltby, David Medina, Tanya Nielsen, Alice Ortiz, A. Paolucci, Don Pate, Michael Pippins, Steven Roy, John Searcey, Jerry Solot, Kelly Stermer, Brian Stuart, Melissa Swanson, Lauren Timkovich, Zenia Toure, Lisa Vogel, Sommer Walker, Diane Weed, Julia Weise, Kerri Wenke, Courtney Wham, Michael L. Wilson, Jarrod Wright, Melody Zwakenberg, Harrison Alter, Erik S. Anderson, Brendan T. Campbell, Grace Chang, Connie Chao, Katie Ellis, Sarah Graffman, Brynn Kron, Rebecca Lucas, Caitlin McCarthy, Valerie L. Ng, Christine O’Dell, Jim Peck, Mae Petti, Sarah K. Pfeil, Feuy Saechao, Barry Simon, Tamara R. Todorović, Tonya Tyree,

HIV Research and Treatment

Identification of HIV remains a critical health priority for which emergency departments (EDs) are a central focus. The comparative cost-effectiveness of various HIV screening strategies in EDs remains largely unknown. The goal of this study was to compare programmatic costs and cost-effectiveness of nontargeted and 2 forms of targeted opt-out HIV screening in EDs using results from a multicenter, pragmatic randomized clinical trial.