Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Greases for electric vehicle motors: Bearing friction torque under driving cycle conditions and the thickener effect on oil release

2024; Elsevier BV; Volume: 198; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.triboint.2024.109777

ISSN

1879-2464

Autores

Gabriel Calderon-Salmeron, Johan Leckner, René Westbroek, Bharath Chanamolu, Sergei Glavatskih,

Tópico(s)

Lubricants and Their Additives

Resumo

Performance of Lithium Complex (LiX), Polyurea (PU), and Polypropylene (PP) greases in SKF6208 bearings subjected to driving cycle conditions for 28 days (equivalent to 23,000 km of electric vehicle operation) was studied by continuously measuring bearing friction torque and temperature. The energy dissipation was correlated to the differences in oil bleeding and rheology for the three greases. Evolution of the friction torque, friction torque hysteresis, and changes in grease rheology were dominated by the oil release properties. The latter was determined by the thickener system and its particular response to the conditions imposed by the driving cycle. A quantitative estimate of the carbon footprint from using these greases to lubricate bearings under driving cycle conditions is also presented.

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