The Future of Energy Policy
2003; Council on Foreign Relations; Volume: 82; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês
10.2307/20033654
ISSN2327-7793
AutoresTimothy E. Wirth, C. Boyden Gray, John D. Podesta,
Tópico(s)Global Energy Security and Policy
ResumoA CENTURY AGO, Lord Selborne, the first lord of the Admiralty, dismissed the idea of fueling the British navy with something other than coal, which the island nation had in great abundance. substitution of oil for coal is impossible, he pronounced, because oil does not exist in this world in sufficient quantities. Seven years later, the young Winston Churchill was appointed first lord and charged with winning the escalating Anglo-German race for naval superiority. As Daniel Yergin chronicled in The Prize, Churchill saw that oil would increase ship speed and reduce refueling time-key strategic advantages-and ordered oil-burning battleships to be built, committing the navy to this new fuel. Churchill's was a strategic choice, bold, creative, and farsighted. The energy choices the world faces today are no less consequential, and America's response must be as insightful. Energy is fundamental to U.S. domestic prosperity and national security. In fact, the complex ties between energy and U.S. national interests have drawn tighter over time. The advent of globalization, the growing gap between rich and poor, the war on terrorism, and
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