Artigo Revisado por pares

Multiple personality and related dissociative phenomena in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy

1981; American Psychiatric Association; Volume: 138; Issue: 10 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1176/ajp.138.10.1311

ISSN

1535-7228

Autores

Laura Schenk, David M. Bear,

Tópico(s)

Epilepsy research and treatment

Resumo

Back to table of contents Previous article Next article No AccessMultiple personality and related dissociative phenomena in patients with temporal lobe epilepsyPublished Online:1 Apr 2006https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.10.1311AboutSectionsView articleAbstractPDF/EPUB ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InEmail View articleAbstractMany patients with temporal lobe epilepsy also experience dissociative episodes. Three patients with multiple personality exhibited alterations in speech pattern, personality, handedness, and sense of personal identity and claimed amnesia for the dissociative episodes. Another 10 patients identified alternative personalities or demons as motivators of ego-alien behavior. Of clinic patients with temporal lobe epilepsy, 33% exhibited some dissociative phenomena, which had no apparent association with individual seizures but always followed the development of the seizure disorder. The authors propose that intensified, dystonic affects, characteristic of the interictal period in temporal lobe epilepsy, may predispose some individuals to dissociative reactions. Access content To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access. Personal login Institutional Login Sign in via OpenAthens Purchase Save for later Item saved, go to cart PPV Articles - American Journal of Psychiatry $35.00 Add to cart PPV Articles - American Journal of Psychiatry Checkout Please login/register if you wish to pair your device and check access availability. Not a subscriber? Subscribe Now / Learn More PsychiatryOnline subscription options offer access to the DSM-5 library, books, journals, CME, and patient resources. This all-in-one virtual library provides psychiatrists and mental health professionals with key resources for diagnosis, treatment, research, and professional development. Need more help? 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FiguresReferencesCited byDetailsCited bySleep-isolated trichotillomania as an ictal symptom of complex partial seizure in a 12-year-old girl: a case report25 December 2022 | Cumhuriyet Medical JournalEvaluation of sleep habits, sleep chronotype, and quality of life in children with drug-resistant epilepsy in TurkeyEpilepsy & Behavior, Vol. 130Habenula orphan G-protein coupled receptors in the pathophysiology of fear and anxietyNeuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Vol. 132Psychotic-Like Symptoms and the Temporal Lobe in Trauma-Related Disorders: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Assessment of Potential Malingering18 October 2018 | Chronic Stress, Vol. 2References2 April 2017Journal of Affective Disorders, Vol. 204Altered self‐identity and autobiographical memory in epilepsy25 November 2015 | Epilepsia, Vol. 56, No. 12Dissociative Disorders20 February 2015Human Brain Mapping, Vol. 36, No. 8Epilepsy & Behavior, Vol. 37PLoS ONE, Vol. 9, No. 6Dissociation, Epileptiform Discharges and Chaos in the Brain: Toward a Neuroscientific Theory of Dissociation23 February 2017 | Activitas Nervosa Superior, Vol. 54, No. 3-4The Binding Problem and the Dissociated Mind13 August 2011References28 March 2011Seizure, Vol. 20, No. 10Dissociation and Neurobiological Consequences of Traumatic Stress1 January 2008 | Activitas Nervosa Superior, Vol. 50, No. 1-2International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, Vol. 55, No. 4P300 Is Attenuated During Dissociative EpisodesJournal of Nervous & Mental Disease, Vol. 194, No. 2Psychiatric Clinics of North America, Vol. 29, No. 1Revue Neurologique, Vol. 161, No. 11The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, Vol. 70, No. 10Revista Latinoamericana de Psicopatologia Fundamental, Vol. 6, No. 1Partial seizure-like symptoms in borderline personality disorderEpilepsy & Behavior, Vol. 3, No. 5General Hospital Psychiatry, Vol. 24, No. 3Psychiatric Clinics of North America, Vol. 25, No. 2Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Vol. 41, No. 3The Psychological Record, Vol. 50, No. 2The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, Vol. 188, No. 7Epilepsia, Vol. 41, No. 1The Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease, Vol. 187, No. 12Psychiatric Clinics of North America, Vol. 21, No. 3Epilepsia, Vol. 38, No. 9Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 821, No. 1 PsychobiologyEarly Genital Stimulation of Rats Lowers Limbic Seizure Latencies for Females but Increases Latencies for Males31 August 2016 | Psychological Reports, Vol. 76, No. 2Clinical Psychology Review, Vol. 15, No. 4Neurobiological Factors in Aggressive BehaviorEnrique S. 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